athens population 2021

The city also retains Roman, Byzantine and a smaller number of Ottoman monuments, while its historical urban core features elements of continuity through its millennia of history. Variant names included Setines, Satine, and Astines, all derivations involving false splitting of prepositional phrases. The Athens Metropolitan Area, with an area of 2,928.717km2 (1,131sqmi) and inhabited by 3,744,059 people in 2021,[3] consists of the Athens Urban Area with the addition of the towns and villages of East and West Attica, which surround the dense urban area of the Greek capital. They settled in poor neighbourhoods and brought with them Rebetiko music, making it also popular in Greece, and which later became the base for the Lako music. Athens is home to three European multi-sport clubs: Panathinaikos, originated in Athens city centre, Olympiacos, originated in the suburb of Piraeus and AEK Athens, originated in the suburb of Nea Filadelfeia. 2021: Population growth rate k (average annual %)-0.6-0.4-0.4 d: Urban population (% of total population) 76.3: 78: 79.4 b: However, Athens, like many other Bronze Age settlements, went into economic decline for around 150 years afterwards. Prominent Greek companies such as Hellas Sat, Hellenic Aerospace Industry, Mytilineos Holdings, Titan Cement, Hellenic Petroleum, Papadopoulos E.J., Folli Follie, Jumbo S.A., OPAP, and Cosmote have their headquarters in the metropolitan area of Athens. [44] As May 2022 the crime index from Numbeo places Athens at 56.33 (moderate), while its safety index is at 43.68.Crime in Athens[45] According to a Mercer 2019 Quality of Living Survey, Athens ranks 89th on the Mercer Quality of Living Survey ranking. However, this did not prevent Athens from being captured and sacked twice by the Persians within one year, after a heroic but ultimately failed resistance at Thermopylae by Spartans and other Greeks led by King Leonidas,[36] after both Boeotia and Attica fell to the Persians. The National Technical University of Athens is located on Patision Street. (2011). [8][9] It is widely referred to as the cradle of Western civilization and the birthplace of democracy,[10][11] largely because of its cultural and political influence on the European continentparticularly Ancient Rome. All the activities of UNIWA are carried out in the modern infrastructure of the three University Campuses within the metropolitan region of Athens (Egaleo Park, Ancient Olive Groove and Athens), which offer modern teaching and research spaces, entertainment and support facilities for all students. They together with the regional unit of Piraeus (Greater Piraeus) make up the dense Athens Urban Area which reaches a total population of 3,059,764 inhabitants (in 2021). During the first three years of preparations, the International Olympic Committee had expressed concern over the speed of construction progress for some of the new Olympic venues. [157] In 2018 Athens was designated as the World Book Capital by UNESCO.[158]. The voting age population is 47.9% male and 52.1% female. [21] Prior to this round, the cities of Buenos Aires, Stockholm and Cape Town had been eliminated from competition, having received fewer votes.[21]. [132] The line connects the western suburbs of Athens with the southeast suburbs, passing through the center of Athens. [59], Athens is affected by the urban heat island effect in some areas which is caused by human activity,[60][61] altering its temperatures compared to the surrounding rural areas,[62][63][64][65] and leaving detrimental effects on energy usage, expenditure for cooling,[66][67] and health. Heavy snow fell in the Greater Athens area and Athens itself between 1417 February 2021, when snow blanketed the entire city and its suburbs from the north to the furthest south, coastal suburbs,[55] with depth ranges up to 25 centimetres (9.8in) in Central Athens.,[56][57] and with even the Acropolis of Athens completely covered with snow. According to their geographic location in relation to the City of Athens, the suburbs are divided into four zones; the northern suburbs (including Agios Stefanos, Dionysos, Ekali, Nea Erythraia, Kifissia, Kryoneri, Maroussi, Pefki, Lykovrysi, Metamorfosi, Nea Ionia, Nea Filadelfeia, Irakleio, Vrilissia, Melissia, Penteli, Chalandri, Agia Paraskevi, Gerakas, Pallini, Galatsi, Psychiko and Filothei); the southern suburbs (including Alimos, Nea Smyrni, Moschato, Tavros, Agios Ioannis Rentis, Kallithea, Piraeus, Agios Dimitrios, Palaio Faliro, Elliniko, Glyfada, Lagonisi, Saronida, Argyroupoli, Ilioupoli, Varkiza, Voula, Vari and Vouliagmeni); the eastern suburbs (including Zografou, Dafni, Vyronas, Kaisariani, Cholargos and Papagou); and the western suburbs (including Peristeri, Ilion, Egaleo, Koridallos, Agia Varvara, Keratsini, Perama, Nikaia, Drapetsona, Chaidari, Petroupoli, Agioi Anargyroi, Ano Liosia, Aspropyrgos, Eleusina, Acharnes and Kamatero). [el] (Agios Panteleimonas), basketball club founded in 1992 with earlier presence in A2 Ethniki Basketball. Athens sprawls across the central plain of Attica that is often referred to as the Athens Basin or the Attica Basin (Greek: /). The ancient site of the main city is centred on the rocky hill of the acropolis. Landmarks of the modern era, dating back to the establishment of Athens as the capital of the independent Greek state in 1834, include the Hellenic Parliament and the so-called "Architectural Trilogy of Athens", consisting of the National Library of Greece, the National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, and the Academy of Athens. Beginning in the 1920s, modern architecture including Bauhaus and Art Deco began to exert an influence on almost all Greek architects, and buildings both public and private were constructed in accordance with these styles. Population of the Athens Area, Georgia (Metro Area) Daily average highs for July have been measured around 34C or 93F in downtown Athens, but some parts of the city may be even hotter for the higher density of buildings, and the lower density of vegetation, such as the center,[51] in particular, western areas due to a combination of industrialization and a number of natural factors, knowledge of which has existed since the mid-19th century. "The impact of climate change and urban heat islands on the occurrence of extreme events in cities. The resulting tensions brought about the Peloponnesian War (431404BCE), in which Athens was defeated by its rival Sparta. With 108,130 inhabitants (2021 census), it is the most populous municipality in East Attica. It is part of the Athens urban area. 1.39 children born/woman (2021 est.) As an example, Ioannina receives around 1,300mm (51in) per year, and Agrinio around 800mm (31in) per year. In A. Kouremenos (ed.). [3] According to Eurostat, in 2013 the functional urban area of Athens had 3,828,434 inhabitants, being apparently decreasing compared with the pre-economic crisis date of 2009 (4,164,175). What was the population of ancient Greece and Athens? - GHD In Athens 4.41% of the population is Asian. Notable composers of operettas or nocturnes were Kostas Giannidis, Dionysios Lavrangas, Nikos Hatziapostolou, while Theophrastos Sakellaridis' The Godson remains probably the most popular operetta. Demographics of Greece - Wikipedia 745752. The architects of this era employed materials such as glass, marble and aluminium, and many blended modern and classical elements. After the Fourth Crusade the Duchy of Athens was established. There are transfer connections with the Blue Line 3 at Monastiraki station and with the Red Line 2 at Omonia and Attiki stations. [58] The National Meteorological Service (EMY) described it was one of the most intense snow storms over the past 40 years. Acharnae, Afidnes, Cytherus, Colonus, Corydallus, Cropia, Decelea, Euonymos, Vravron among others were important towns in the Athenian countryside. 201216. As of 2017, its network consists of around 322 bus lines, spanning the Athens Metropolitan Area, and making up a fleet of 2,375 buses and trolleybuses. Greece 2020 population is estimated at 10,423,054 people at mid year according to UN data. Mount Parnitha is the tallest of the four mountains (1,413m (4,636ft)),[39] and has been declared a national park. Athens has a long tradition in sports and sporting events, serving as home to the most important clubs in Greek sport and housing a large number of sports facilities. [7], Classical Athens was a powerful city-state. [citation needed] The urban area of Athens proper (excluding the port of Piraeus) covered less than a thousandth of the area of the city-state, though its population density was of course far higher: modern estimates for the population of the built-up area tend to indicate around 3545,000 inhabitants, though density of occupation, household size and whether there was a significant suburban population beyond the walls remain uncertain. What is the population of Athens in 2020? - Studybuff [49] With an average of 433 millimetres (17.0in) of yearly precipitation, rainfall occurs largely between the months of October and April. The city also supports music venues, including the Athens Concert Hall (Megaro Moussikis), which attracts world class artists. The Red Line has transfer connections with the Green Line 1 at Attiki and Omonia stations. Many towns existed in the Athenian territory. 28.0 years old. Top Movers. [citation needed]. Once in the Greater Athens area, this drops to 6,000 per square kilometer. The city has Greece's largest airport and its largest port; Piraeus, too, is the largest container transport port in the Mediterranean, and the largest passenger port in Europe. Over the past decade, the city's infrastructure and social amenities have improved, in part because of its successful bid to stage the 2004 Olympic Games. The Athens City Hall in Kotzia Square was designed by Panagiotis Kolkas and completed in 1874.[109]. National and regional bus links are provided by KTEL from two InterCity Bus Terminals; Kifissos Bus Terminal A and Liosion Bus Terminal B, both located in the north-western part of the city. At any given time, hundreds of international scholars and researchers in all disciplines of archaeology are to be found in the city. Innovation and Technology Latest Trend Ranking; Gross domestic spending on R&D Indicator: 1.5 Total . Athens Water Supply & Sewage Co. published this content on 27 April 2023 and is solely responsible for the information contained therein. The regional units of Central Athens, North Athens, South Athens, West Athens and Piraeus with part of East[95] and West Attica[96] regional units combined make up the continuous Athens Urban Area,[96][97][98] also called the "Urban Area of the Capital" or simply "Athens" (the most common use of the term), spanning over 412km2 (159sqmi),[99] with a population of 3,059,764 people as of 2021. The Italian Embassy in Vasilissis Sofias Avenue. This occurs due to the moderating influence of the sea, and lower levels of industrialisation compared to other regions of the city. U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Athens-Clarke County unified government Nikos Gounaris was probably the most renowned composer and singer of this time. In the last round of voting, Athens defeated Rome with 66 votes to 41. A fleet of 42 trains, using 252 carriages, operates on the network,[132] with a daily occupancy of 1,353,000 passengers.[133]. A census ordered by Demetrius of Phalerum in 317BCE is said to have recorded 21,000 free citizens, 10,000 resident aliens and 400,000 slaves, a total population of 431,000,[103] but this figure is highly suspect because of the improbably high number of slaves and does not include free women and children and resident foreigners. Public transport is serviced by a variety of transportation means, making up the country's largest mass transit system. The Athens Mass Transit System consists of a large bus and trolleybus fleet, the city's Metro, a Suburban Railway service[128] and a tram network, connecting the southern suburbs to the city centre. Although the heavy cost was criticized, estimated at $1.5billion, Athens was transformed into a more functional city that enjoys modern technology both in transportation and in modern urban development. The area has been redeveloped according to a design by the Spanish architect Santiago Calatrava, with steel arches, landscaped gardens, fountains, futuristic glass, and a landmark new blue glass roof which was added to the main stadium. (2001). Mycenean Athens in 16001100BCE could have equalled the size of Tiryns, with an estimated population of up to 10,00015,000. United Nations - World Population Prospects, Athens, Greece Metro Area Population 1950-2023, The current metro area population of Athens in 2023 is, The metro area population of Athens in 2022 was, The metro area population of Athens in 2021 was, The metro area population of Athens in 2020 was. Access the most recent census population information for Athens, Alabama, including a population profile and history. The Athens city coastline, extending from the major commercial port of Piraeus to the southernmost suburb of Varkiza for some 25km (20mi),[90] is also connected to the City Centre by tram. Jan 11, 2023. Lycabettus is one of the tallest hills of the city proper and provides a view of the entire Attica Basin. "Homepage The Company Attiko Metro S.A." Attiko Metro S.A. Archived from the original on 3 December 2010. [100] There are also some inter-municipal centres serving specific areas. 3,153,000 The current metro area population of Athens in 2021 is 3,153,000, a 0% increase from 2020. Number of visitors to Athens in 2019. Across the city numerous statues or busts are to be found. [citation needed]. Country comparison to the world: 221st Birth rate Death rate Net migration rate Life expectancy at birth total population: 81.28 years. Athens is the hub of the country's national railway system (OSE), connecting the capital with major cities across Greece and abroad (Istanbul, Sofia, Belgrade and Bucharest). [3] According to the 2021 Population and Housing Census, The four regional units that make up what is referred to as Greater Athens have a combined population of 2,611,713 . . Athens is currently growing at a rate of 5.22% annually and its population has increased by 16.5% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 25,686 in 2020. U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Athens township, Bradford County Athens is the hottest city in mainland Europe A symbol of being autochthonous (earth-born), because the legendary founder of Athens, Erechtheus was an autochthon or of being musicians, because the cicada is a "musician" insect. Athens has been a destination for travellers since antiquity. [168] Concerts and theatrical shows, such as those by the troupe Cirque du Soleil, have recently been held in the complex. The county 's largest decline was between 2019 and 2020 when the population dropped 4.9%. 'E mykenake akropolis ton Athenon'. Athens city, Alabama. Please check your download folder. The northern suburbs tend to be wetter and cooler in winter, whereas the southern suburbs are some of the driest locations in Greece and record very high minimum temperatures in summer. During the medieval period, the name of the city was rendered once again in the singular as . In Athens 63.78% of the population is White. This idea later lost support from the IOC and these games were discontinued. As of 2020, 11% of Athens, TX residents were born outside of the country (1.4k people). Chart and table of population level and growth rate for the Athens, Greece metro area from 1950 to 2023. Athens, Texas Population 2023 - worldpopulationreview.com Athens' other major stadium, located in the Piraeus area, is the Karaiskakis Stadium, a sports and entertainment complex, host of the 1971 UEFA Cup Winners' Cup Final. The Greek Government, aided by the EU, has funded major infrastructure projects such as the state-of-the-art Eleftherios Venizelos International Airport,[150] the expansion of the Athens Metro system,[87] and the new Attiki Odos Motorway. . The Kallimarmaro is a replica of the ancient Athenian stadiums, and the only major stadium (in its capacity of 60,000) to be made entirely of white marble from Mount Penteli, the same material used for construction of the Parthenon. Athens - World History Encyclopedia By the mid-4th century BCE, the northern Greek kingdom of Macedon was becoming dominant in Athenian affairs. The total voting age population of Athens, Tennessee, meaning US citizens 18 or older, is 10,457. Fact Notes [61] The urban heat island of the city has also been found to be partially responsible for alterations of the climatological temperature time-series of specific Athens meteorological stations, because of its effect on the temperatures and the temperature trends recorded by some meteorological stations. QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties, . 201216. The Port of Piraeus is the largest port in Greece and one of the largest in Europe. The oldest known human presence in Athens is the Cave of Schist, which has been dated to between the 11th and 7th millennia BCE. Smaller zoos exist within public gardens or parks, such as the zoo within the National Garden of Athens. U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Athens city, Tennessee Spanning over 16 miles, Athens has a . For the Athenians the most popular way of dividing the downtown is through its neighbourhoods such as Pagkrati, Ampelokipoi, Goudi, Exarcheia, Patisia, Ilisia, Petralona, Plaka, Anafiotika, Koukaki, Kolonaki and Kypseli, each with its own distinct history and characteristics. The Maximos Mansion, official office of the Prime Minister of the Hellenic Republic, in Herodou Attikou Street. The population density in Athens is 455% higher than Georgia. The city is located in the north temperate zone, 38 degrees north of the equator. After the establishment of the modern Greek state, and partly due to the conservatism of the written language, [aine] again became the official name of the city and remained so until the abandonment of Katharevousa in the 1970s, when , Athna, became the official name. [46], Athens has a hot-summer Mediterranean climate (Kppen climate classification: Csa). Athens dominates and is the capital of the Attica region and is one of the world's oldest cities, with its recorded history spanning over 3,400 years[6] and its earliest human presence beginning somewhere between the 11th and 7th millennia BCE. CIA World Factbook 24.87% of the Greek population is under 24 years of age. [137] The network runs from Syntagma Square to the southwestern suburb of Palaio Faliro, where the line splits in two branches; the first runs along the Athens coastline toward the southern suburb of Voula, while the other heads toward Neo Faliro. "On the impact of urban climate on the energy consumption of buildings". [27] Athenians were called cicada-wearers (Ancient Greek: ) because they used to wear pins of golden cicadas. Athens Population & Visitor Numbers. [atnai]) is a major coastal urban area in the Mediterranean and is both the capital and largest city of Greece. [137] The tram network spans a total length of 27km (17mi) and covers ten Athenian suburbs. Apart from the neoclassicals by Leonidas Drosis at the Academy of Athens (Plato, Socrates, Apollo and Athena), others in notable categories include the statue of Theseus by Georgios Fytalis at Thiseion; depictions of philhellenes such as Lord Byron, George Canning, and William Gladstone; the equestrian statue of Theodoros Kolokotronis by Lazaros Sochos in front of the Old Parliament; statues of Ioannis Kapodistrias, Rigas Feraios and Adamantios Korais at the University; of Evangelos Zappas and Konstantinos Zappas at the Zappeion; Ioannis Varvakis at the National Garden; the" Woodbreaker" by Dimitrios Filippotis; the equestrian statue of Alexandros Papagos in the Papagou district; and various busts of fighters of Greek independence at the Pedion tou Areos. [30][pageneeded] In Ottoman Turkish, it was called .mw-parser-output .script-Cprt{font-size:1.25em;font-family:"Segoe UI Historic","Noto Sans Cypriot",Code2001}.mw-parser-output .script-Hano{font-size:125%;font-family:"Noto Sans Hanunoo",FreeSerif,Quivira}.mw-parser-output .script-Latf,.mw-parser-output .script-de-Latf{font-size:1.25em;font-family:"Breitkopf Fraktur",UnifrakturCook,UniFrakturMaguntia,MarsFraktur,"MarsFraktur OT",KochFraktur,"KochFraktur OT",OffenbacherSchwabOT,"LOB.AlteSchwabacher","LOV.AlteSchwabacher","LOB.AtlantisFraktur","LOV.AtlantisFraktur","LOB.BreitkopfFraktur","LOV.BreitkopfFraktur","LOB.FetteFraktur","LOV.FetteFraktur","LOB.Fraktur3","LOV.Fraktur3","LOB.RochFraktur","LOV.RochFraktur","LOB.PostFraktur","LOV.PostFraktur","LOB.RuelhscheFraktur","LOV.RuelhscheFraktur","LOB.RungholtFraktur","LOV.RungholtFraktur","LOB.TheuerbankFraktur","LOV.TheuerbankFraktur","LOB.VinetaFraktur","LOV.VinetaFraktur","LOB.WalbaumFraktur","LOV.WalbaumFraktur","LOB.WeberMainzerFraktur","LOV.WeberMainzerFraktur","LOB.WieynckFraktur","LOV.WieynckFraktur","LOB.ZentenarFraktur","LOV.ZentenarFraktur"}.mw-parser-output .script-en-Latf{font-size:1.25em;font-family:Cankama,"Old English Text MT","Textura Libera","Textura Libera Tenuis",London}.mw-parser-output .script-it-Latf{font-size:1.25em;font-family:"Rotunda Pommerania",Rotunda,"Typographer Rotunda"}.mw-parser-output .script-Lina{font-size:1.25em;font-family:"Noto Sans Linear A"}.mw-parser-output .script-Linb{font-size:1.25em;font-family:"Noto Sans Linear B"}.mw-parser-output .script-Ugar{font-size:1.25em;font-family:"Segoe UI Historic","Noto Sans Ugaritic",Aegean}.mw-parser-output .script-Xpeo{font-size:1.25em;font-family:"Segoe UI Historic","Noto Sans Old Persian",Artaxerxes,Xerxes,Aegean} tn,[31] and in modern Turkish, it is Atina. In this era, the first Christian churches were built in Athens, and the Parthenon and other temples were converted into churches. Extensions are under construction to the western and southwestern suburbs of Athens, as far as the Port of Piraeus. [156] The Stavros Niarchos Foundation Cultural Center, inaugurated in 2016, will house the National Library of Greece and the Greek National Opera. [131] The Athens Metro runs three metro lines, namely Line 1 (Green Line), Line 2 (Red Line) and Line 3 (Blue Line) lines, of which the first was constructed in 1869, and the other two largely during the 1990s, with the initial new sections opened in January 2000. Census data for Athens-Clarke County, GA Metro Area (pop. Population Growth 2000-2021; 7627: Hinckley 1,991 0.0% 7633: Rockdale 1,990 . The intercalated competitions were intermediate games to the internationally organized Olympics, and were meant to be organized in Greece every four years, between the main Olympics. The banking sector is represented by National Bank of Greece, Alpha Bank, Eurobank, and Piraeus Bank, while the Bank of Greece is also situated in the City Centre. With its urban area's population numbering over three million, it is also the eighth largest urban area in the European Union. potential support ratio: 2.8 (2021 est.) Rafina and Lavrio act as alternative ports of Athens, connects the city with numerous Greek islands of the Aegean Sea, Evia and eme in Turkey,[143][144] while also serving the cruise ships that arrive. The zoo is home to around 2000 animals representing 400 species, and is open 365 days a year. Restaurants, tavernas and bars can be found in the entertainment hubs in Plaka and the Trigono areas of the historic centre, the inner suburbs of Gazi and Psyrri are especially busy with nightclubs and bars, while Kolonaki, Exarchia, Metaxourgeio, Koukaki and Pangrati offer more of a cafe and restaurant scene. The hills of Athens also provide green space. In earlier Greek, such as Homeric Greek, the name had been current in the singular form though, as (Athn). 209218. We welcome any suggestions and recommendations on the content of the publication. Athens had by this time become a significant naval power with a large fleet, and helped the rebellion of the Ionian cities against Persian rule. There are 74.11 thousand births in Greece in 2021. The most successful songs during the period 18701930 were the so-called Athenian serenades ( ), based on the Heptanesean kantdhes ( 'serenades'; sing. It actually sprawls over the whole peninsula of Attica, which is the best part of the region of Attica, excluding the islands. Located on Panepistimiou Street, the old campus of the University of Athens, the National Library, and the Athens Academy form the "Athens Trilogy" built in the mid-19th century. [149] After World War II, internationally known architects to have designed and built in the city included Walter Gropius, with his design for the US Embassy, and, among others, Eero Saarinen, in his postwar design for the east terminal of the Ellinikon Airport. What was the peak population of Athens? For other uses, see, Neighbourhoods of the center of Athens (Municipality of Athens), Population of the Athens Metropolitan Area, Vinie Daily, Athens, the city in your pocket, pp 6, S. Immerwahr, The Athenian Agora XIII: the Neolithic and Bronze Ages, Princeton 1971. Athens, GA Demographics and Population Statistics - NeighborhoodScout QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties, . The span of the Attiki Odos in all its length is 65km (40mi),[145] making it the largest metropolitan motorway network in all of Greece. [50] However, places like Elliniko, which are classified as hot semi-arid (BSh) because of the low annual rainfall, have not recorded temperatures as high as other places in the city. [citation needed], During the Classical period, Athens denotes both the urban area of the city proper and its subject territory (the Athenian city-state) extending across most of the modern Attica region except the territory of the city-state of Megaris and the island section. Population by Metro Area in the United States. Athens is built around a number of hills. In 338BCE the armies of Philip II defeated an alliance of some of the Greek city-states including Athens and Thebes at the Battle of Chaeronea. of the 10th International Conference on Meteorology, Climatology and Atmospheric Physics, Patras, Greece, 2528 May 2010, pp. Athens | History, Population, Landmarks, & Facts | Britannica Athens, Greece Population (2023) - Population Stat UNData app - United Nations Between 2010 and 2021, the county shrank by an average of 0.4% per year.
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